Everything You Need To Know About AP Courses!

By Wiingy on Feb 23, 2023

Updated Mar 25, 2025

Everything You Need To Know About AP Courses

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If you are a high school student, you might be questioning yourself: What are the different AP courses? What is the importance of AP?  How will you benefit from the AP courses?

According to the College Board, 1.2 million students registered for AP Exams in 2022 in the United States. Demand for AP courses continues to rise thus it is important to build a clear understanding of AP courses.

This article helps you decide on the AP course you need to take and which ones are worth your time and effort. Read this article to understand the advantages of taking AP courses and the range of options available.

Boost your AP scores before exam day! Book a free trial with Wiingy’s top AP tutors and ensure you don’t miss out on scoring high. Every point counts towards your dream college. Act now!

AP courses list

After knowing about AP courses, it is time to look into the types of AP Courses available.  Now to know more about this the best thing is to ask your school’s AP coordinator about the courses which might be available to you as it depends on the school itself. 

Following is the list of 39 AP courses offered by the College Boards AP Program:

  1. AP Art History
  2. AP Music Theory
  3. AP English Language and Composition
  4. AP English Literature and Composition
  5. AP Comparative Government and Politics
  6. AP European History
  7. AP Human Geography
  8. AP Macroeconomics
  9. AP Microeconomics
  10. AP Psychology
  11. AP United States Government and Politics
  12. AP United States History
  13. AP World History: Modern
  14. AP Calculus AB
  15. AP Calculus BC
  16. AP Computer Science A
  17. AP Computer Science Principles
  18. AP Statistics
  19. AP Biology
  20. AP Chemistry
  21. AP Environmental Science
  22. AP Physics 1: Algebra-Based
  23. AP Physics 2: Algebra-Based
  24. AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism
  25. AP Physics C: Mechanics
  26. AP Chinese Language and Culture
  27. AP French Language and Culture
  28. AP German Language and Culture
  29. AP Italian Language and Culture
  30. AP Japanese Language and Culture
  31. AP Latin
  32. AP Spanish Language and Culture
  33. AP Spanish Literature and Culture
  34. AP Capstone Diploma Program:
    • AP Research
    • AP Seminar
  35. AP Art & Design Program:
    • AP 2-D Art and Design
    • AP 3-D Art and Design
    • AP Drawing
  36. AP PreCalculus

Now, it is crucial to find out which courses your school offers before making up your mind. Mostly, all of the AP courses are followed by an AP exam. For instance, AP Calculus AB often leads to college credit for a Calculus I course. The credit amount and minimum required AP score to earn that college credit are determined by each college’s policies, which you can often find on their respective websites.

But which course to select? How many to select? Is it even worth it? These are some questions students might think of. So, with this blog, we will try to help you clear your mind on AP courses as much as possible!

What are the benefits of taking an AP course?

As the years have gone by, more and more high schools have started offering AP courses. Students need to take into consideration their schedule, experience, and aptitude in the subject they would like to take. Taking an AP course while you’re in high school can be extremely beneficial for you in the following ways:

  1. You can earn college credits and placement
    • Taking an AP course gives you an opportunity to earn college credits before even officially starting college. Mostly, AP students who have a four-year college degree have some credits when they start college.
  2. It keeps your options open
    • An AP course has a wide array of benefits as you could pursue a second degree, you could study abroad, and even seek internships!
  3. You stand out in your college application
    • Taking an AP course shows determination and zeal to learn thus if it shows on your college application, you are bound to stand out for sure. 
  4. It saves your time and money
    • Earning a credit or a placement is always beneficial. You might be able to finish your degree early if you have the desired AP score as well.

College-bound students work on a tight schedule and the application process is becoming extremely competitive, SAT scores, extracurriculars, and various other aspects are taken into account. 

How to choose your AP course?

There are 38 AP courses from which you can choose. The courses are based on subjects like arts, math, English, history, science, computer science, world language, and culture among others. You should choose an AP course that you like and interests you plus the ones that you score well in classes. 

Who can take an AP course?

There are no specific criteria for taking an AP course but some schools may have some criteria to meet, an enrollment policy. Therefore, it is advised to talk to your school counselor or AP coordinator who can guide you through this process. To succeed in an AP course you must be motivated and work hard and prepare yourself well.

What are the easiest AP courses?

Every year, the College Board organizes AP classes and exams to help students improve their skills. Furthermore, AP classes provide many benefits and rewards to students and encourage them to continue their education.

The easiest AP classes are those in which students typically perform well and can easily achieve three or more points. However, it is also likely to depend on the student’s ability to grasp and keep the subject and keep it consistent.

1. AP Environmental Science

AP Environmental Science is considered quite easy in comparison to other AP courses. If you have a good foundation and a strong interest in Biology then this will be a perfect fit for you. This course deals with scientific principles, methodologies, and concepts to understand the relationships within the natural world.

This AP course teaches to analyze environmental problems and how to search for solutions to those problems.

2. AP Spanish Literature

If you are well-versed in Spanish, this appears to be the easiest AP course. This course enables you to earn college credits if you are fluent in Spanish. You, too, can be a part of the high pass rate.

Students who are not fluent in Spanish might struggle with this course. The course content typically focuses on six major Spanish literary concepts as well as reading comprehension.

The exam is divided into multiple-choice questions and a free-response section with a text-based prompt and essay questions.

3. AP Computer Science A

In the AP course computer science A, students will learn about the concepts and tools of computer science and also learn about a subset of Java programming language.

This is a very basic and introductory course to computer science. Students learn how to design program, develop algorithms, write codes, and implements them.

4. AP Psychology

This AP course is simple due to its relatively simple syllabus. The curriculum includes tests, projects, and quizzes that must be completed throughout the school year. This exam will last two hours. The exam is divided into two sections: multiple-choice questions and an essay writing section.

Students may take the AP Psychology exam on paper or online. The two-hour exam includes multiple-choice questions as well as a free-response section, and it covers topics such as psychological research papers, theory, and quantitative data.

AP courses ranked by the number of test takers

Exam Name# of Students Taking (2022)
English Language and Composition520,771
United States History456,520
English Literature and Composition339,401
World History314,716
Gov. and Politics – United States298,118
Psychology292,501
Calculus AB268,352
Biology237,338
Human Geography221,815
Statistics216,968
Environmental Science179,957
Spanish Language and Culture155,931
Physics 1144,526
Computer Science Principles134,651
Macroeconomics134,413
Chemistry124,780
Calculus BC120,238
Microeconomics84,386
European History80,152
Computer Science A77,753
Seminar56,766
Physics C: Mechanics46,301
Art and Design: 2-D Design37,045
Research26,947
Spanish Literature23,009
Art History20,970
Gov. and Politics – Comparative20,949
Physics C: Electricity & Magnetism19,978
French Language and Culture19,554
Art and Design: Drawing19,210
Physics 217,842
Music Theory15,594
Chinese Language and Culture15,277
Art and Design: 3-D Design5,377
Latin4,832
German Language and Culture4,450
Japanese Language and Culture;2,765
Italian Language and Culture2,194
AP courses ranked by the number of test takers

Source – college board

AP courses ranked by difficulty

Sl.NoAP CoursesPassing rate (3+)5
1Physics 143%8%
2United States History48%11%
3Gov. and Politics – United States49%12%
4Macroeconomics52%16%
5Human Geography53%15%
6Japanese Language and Culture (Standard Group)54%16%
7Chemistry54%13%
8Environmental Science54%9%
9English Language and Composition56%10%
10Calculus AB56%20%
11Latin57%11%
12German Language and Culture (Standard Group)58%8%
13Psychology58%17%
14Microeconomics59%18%
15European History59%14%
16Statistics61%15%
17Music Theory62%19%
18Art History62%14%
19World History62%13%
20Computer Science Principles64%11%
21Spanish Literature64%8%
22Chinese Language and Culture (Standard Group)65%16%
23Italian Language and Culture (Standard Group)66%11%
24German Language and Culture (Total Group)66%20%
25Computer Science A68%27%
26Biology68%15%
27Physics C: Electricity & Magnetism69%32%
28French Language and Culture (Standard Group)69%8%
29Physics 270%16%
30Italian Language and Culture (Total Group)71%23%
31Gov. and Politics – Comparative71%16%
32French Language and Culture (Total Group)72%13%
33Physics C: Mechanics73%26%
34Art and Design: 3-D Design74%6%
35Japanese Language and Culture (Total Group)75%49%
36Calculus BC77%41%
37Spanish Language and Culture (Standard Group)78%16%
38English Literature and Composition78%17%
39Spanish Language and Culture (Total Group)82%24%
40Seminar83%12%
41Research83%13%
42Chinese Language and Culture (Total Group)87%49%
43Art and Design: 2-D Design87%11%
44Art and Design: Drawing88%15%
AP classes ranked by difficulty

As you can see from the above table, the percentages of students who earned a passing score on the mentioned AP exams indicated the level of difficulty of that AP course.

But the list is not definitive. As you can see that some course like AP Physics C: Mechanics which is considered to be one of the most challenging has a passing rate of 73% and easy class like Human Geography has a passing rate of 53%.

So, there are a number of factors that affects the passing rates of a course. Factor like student participation has a huge impact. Courses like Spanish literature and German language will only be taken by students having some background in the language or students who have an immense passion for the languages.

Additionally, some schools put some strict requisites for some courses which automatically eliminate interested students.

Source – college board

Boost your AP scores before exam day! Book a free trial with Wiingy’s top AP tutors and ensure you don’t miss out on scoring high. Every point counts towards your dream college. Act now!

Additional Resources

When do AP Scores Come Out?

Understanding Your AP Scores!

All About AP Exams

AP Pass Score

AP Score Report

AP Sending Scores

What is a Good AP Score?

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

What are some of the hardest AP courses?

AP Calculus BC, Physics C, Biology, US History, Chemistry, and English literature are considered to be some of the hardest AP courses.

Is an AP course necessary for college admission?

Although no college in the US explicitly declares that AP courses are required, students are well aware that college admissions officers highly value these higher-level courses because they demonstrate a student’s aptitude for effectively completing college-level work. 

How many AP courses are available? 

There are 38 courses in AP. In subjects like the arts, English, history, social science, math and computer science, the sciences, and world languages and culture, there are 38 AP courses available.

How many AP courses should I take?

If you are looking for an answer from the perspective of college admission, then here is a breakdown based on high to low competitive colleges:
1. Competitive schools- 7-12 AP courses
2. Semi-competitive schools- 4-8 AP courses
3. Low-competitive schools- 1-5 AP courses
We would like to add that you should take AP courses based on your interests and capabilities and not feel pressurized into taking too many courses because you might end up performing badly and that won’t benefit you at all.

What are the new AP courses coming out in 2023?

Two new AP courses are planned to be launched in 2023 and they are AP Precalculus and AP African American Studies.

Is an AP Course necessary for College admission?

No, you don’t need AP course to get into college. AP course works best if you can handle the extra work and intensity. Although AP course can increase the chances of getting into college.

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Victoria Frisher - Singing tutor

Dynamic Singing Tutor with over 9 years of experience and a Master’s in Music specializing in pop vocals. I’ve worked with 200+ students, offering personalized, hands-on lessons that bring out your best. Let’s develop your voice and boost your confidence together!

Hello, I'm Victoria Frisher, I'm a professional singing tutor and singer. With a Masters degree in Music and professional qualifications as a pop lead vocalist, ensemble vocalist, voice teacher in higher education, and music arts manager. I've been working as a vocal participant of many cover projects, backing vocalist and vocal teacher. I have over 15 years of performing practice, extensive studio work and more than 9 years of teaching experience. I bring a wealth of experience to my teaching. My teaching philosophy revolves around creating a supportive and nurturing environment where students feel motivated to explore their musical abilities. I believe in tailoring my approach to suit each student's learning style and pace, ensuring personalized attention and growth. I engage students by incorporating a mix of modern and traditional vocal techniques, modern music trends, and interactive learning activities. By making lessons fun and interactive, I aim to inspire a love for music and build confidence in my students at all levels. I am excited to share my passion for music with you and help you reach your full potential as a singer. Let's embark on this musical journey together!

Free trial lesson

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Karine Longis McMillan - English tutor

Experienced English Tutor with 15+ Years of Experience and a Doctorate in Psychology in Education. Interactive, Creative, and Practical Lessons to Enhance Problem-Solving Skills. Join 200+ Students in Engaging Hands-On Learning at University of Toulouse Graduate!

Hello! I'm Karine Longis McMillan, a Doctorate degree holder specializing in Psychology in Education from France. I also have a Teaching degree from Ireland and a Masters in Eduction from England. With a passion for teaching English, I offer tutoring in ESL, IELTS, and English for students of all levels. I currently reside in France with my family. I have been teaching for over 16 years and I love what I do. I have worked on different continents and with people of different age and from different professional background. My teaching philosophy centers around creating a supportive and engaging learning environment where students feel motivated to excel. I believe in personalized learning to cater to individual needs and learning styles. Through interactive and practical lessons, I aim to enhance not only language skills but also critical thinking and communication abilities. Let's embark on a journey of language learning together! We can talk about daily activities, travelling or focus more a professional approach. You tell me what you need and I work to help you achieve your goals without any kind of stress on your parts. I am also very flexible in the hours I work. So do not hesitate to contact me!

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Reviewed by Wiingy

Mar 25, 2025

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